Yogyakarta . also Jogja,Jogjakarta is a
city and the capital of Yogyakarta
Special Region in Java, Indonesia. It
is renowned as a centre of classical Javanese fine art and culture such as batik, ballet, drama, music, poetry, and puppet shows.
Yogyakarta was the Indonesian capital during the Indonesian
National Revolution from 1945 to 1949. One of the districts in Yogyakarta, Kotagede, was the capital of the Mataram Sultanate between
1575 and 1640. The city is named after the Indian city of Ayodhya from the Ramayana epic.Yogya means
'suitable, fit, proper', and karta,
'prosperous, flourishing' (i.e., 'a city that is fit to prosper').
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